The Fragmentation Problem
Europe is not one market. It is 27 regulatory regimes layered over a single currency, a single rulebook and a single grid. For a hyperscaler, an AI lab or an industrial investor, that fragmentation is the cost of doing business: months of additional permitting, multiple grid operators, inconsistent transposition of EU directives.
The Red Tape Index makes that fragmentation visible. One comparable measure of regulatory friction across all 27 EU member states.
- 27
- Countries benchmarked
- 450M
- Citizens covered
